Which of the following is a goal of sustainable waste management?

The goal of sustainable waste management focuses on minimizing environmental impacts associated with waste disposal practices. This approach aims to reduce the harmful effects of waste on ecosystems, human health, and natural resources. Minimizing environmental impacts can involve strategies such as reducing waste generation, promoting recycling and composting, and implementing safe and efficient disposal methods that do not contribute to pollution or resource depletion.

In contrast, increasing reliance on incineration may not align with sustainability goals due to concerns about air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Prioritizing landfill expansion inherently contradicts sustainable practices, as it often leads to land degradation and more significant long-term environmental consequences. Encouraging single-use products promotes a throwaway culture that increases waste generation and can lead to resource depletion and environmental harm. Therefore, the correct answer aligns with the fundamental aim of creating a more sustainable and responsible approach to managing waste.