What does the term "green building" refer to?

The term "green building" refers to a method for creating resource-efficient structures. This approach emphasizes the use of sustainable materials, energy-efficient designs, and environmentally friendly construction practices. Green buildings aim to minimize their overall impact on the environment by reducing energy usage, conserving water, and lowering carbon emissions throughout the entire lifecycle of the building. This includes not only the construction phase but also the operation, maintenance, and eventual deconstruction of the building.

The focus on resource efficiency makes green building a vital component of sustainable development, as it aligns with broader goals of environmental stewardship and responsible resource management. This practice also often incorporates innovative technologies and designs that enhance efficiency and comfort while promoting health and well-being for occupants.